C#使用Socket实现一个socket服务器与多个socket客户端通信

 1 using System;  2 using System.Collections.Generic;  3 using System.Linq;  4 using System.Text;  5 using System.Threading;  6 using System.Net.Sockets;  7 using System.Net;  8  9 namespace SocketServerAcceptMultipleClient  10 {  11 public class SocketServer  12  {  13 // 创建一个和客户端通信的套接字  14 static Socket socketwatch = null;  15 //定义一个集合,存储客户端信息  16 static Dictionary<string, Socket> clientConnectionItems = new Dictionary<string, Socket> { };  17  18 public static void Main(string[] args)  19  {  20 //定义一个套接字用于监听客户端发来的消息,包含三个参数(IP4寻址协议,流式连接,Tcp协议)   21 socketwatch = new Socket(AddressFamily.InterNetwork, SocketType.Stream, ProtocolType.Tcp);  22 //服务端发送信息需要一个IP地址和端口号   23 IPAddress address = IPAddress.Parse("127.0.0.1");  24 //将IP地址和端口号绑定到网络节点point上   25 IPEndPoint point = new IPEndPoint(address, 8098);  26 //此端口专门用来监听的  27  28 //监听绑定的网络节点   29  socketwatch.Bind(point);  30  31 //将套接字的监听队列长度限制为20   32 socketwatch.Listen(20);  33  34 //负责监听客户端的线程:创建一个监听线程   35 Thread threadwatch = new Thread(watchconnecting);  36  37 //将窗体线程设置为与后台同步,随着主线程结束而结束   38 threadwatch.IsBackground = true;  39  40 //启动线程   41  threadwatch.Start();  42  43 Console.WriteLine("开启监听。。。");  44 Console.WriteLine("点击输入任意数据回车退出程序。。。");  45  Console.ReadKey();  46 Console.WriteLine("退出监听,并关闭程序。");  47  }  48  49 //监听客户端发来的请求   50 static void watchconnecting()  51  {  52 Socket connection = null;  53  54 //持续不断监听客户端发来的请求   55 while (true)  56  {  57 try  58  {  59 connection = socketwatch.Accept();  60  }  61 catch (Exception ex)  62  {  63 //提示套接字监听异常   64  Console.WriteLine(ex.Message);  65 break;  66  }  67  68 //获取客户端的IP和端口号   69 IPAddress clientIP = (connection.RemoteEndPoint as IPEndPoint).Address;  70 int clientPort = (connection.RemoteEndPoint as IPEndPoint).Port;  71  72 //让客户显示"连接成功的"的信息   73 string sendmsg = "连接服务端成功!\r\n" + "本地IP:" + clientIP + ",本地端口" + clientPort.ToString();  74 byte[] arrSendMsg = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(sendmsg);  75  connection.Send(arrSendMsg);  76  77 //客户端网络结点号   78 string remoteEndPoint = connection.RemoteEndPoint.ToString();  79 //显示与客户端连接情况  80 Console.WriteLine("成功与" + remoteEndPoint + "客户端建立连接!\t\n");  81 //添加客户端信息   82  clientConnectionItems.Add(remoteEndPoint, connection);  83  84 //IPEndPoint netpoint = new IPEndPoint(clientIP,clientPort);   85 IPEndPoint netpoint = connection.RemoteEndPoint as IPEndPoint;  86  87 //创建一个通信线程   88 ParameterizedThreadStart pts = new ParameterizedThreadStart(recv);  89 Thread thread = new Thread(pts);  90 //设置为后台线程,随着主线程退出而退出   91 thread.IsBackground = true;  92 //启动线程   93  thread.Start(connection);  94  }  95  }  96  97 /// <summary>  98 /// 接收客户端发来的信息,客户端套接字对象  99 /// </summary> 100 /// <param name="socketclientpara"></param> 101 static void recv(object socketclientpara) 102  { 103 Socket socketServer = socketclientpara as Socket; 104 105 while (true) 106  { 107 //创建一个内存缓冲区,其大小为1024*1024字节 即1M  108 byte[] arrServerRecMsg = new byte[1024 * 1024]; 109 //将接收到的信息存入到内存缓冲区,并返回其字节数组的长度  110 try 111  { 112 int length = socketServer.Receive(arrServerRecMsg); 113 114 //将机器接受到的字节数组转换为人可以读懂的字符串  115 string strSRecMsg = Encoding.UTF8.GetString(arrServerRecMsg, 0, length); 116 117 //将发送的字符串信息附加到文本框txtMsg上  118 Console.WriteLine("客户端:" + socketServer.RemoteEndPoint + ",time:" + GetCurrentTime() + "\r\n" + strSRecMsg + "\r\n\n"); 119 120 socketServer.Send(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes("测试server 是否可以发送数据给client ")); 121  } 122 catch (Exception ex) 123  { 124  clientConnectionItems.Remove(socketServer.RemoteEndPoint.ToString()); 125 126 Console.WriteLine("Client Count:" + clientConnectionItems.Count); 127 128 //提示套接字监听异常  129 Console.WriteLine("客户端" + socketServer.RemoteEndPoint + "已经中断连接" + "\r\n" + ex.Message + "\r\n" + ex.StackTrace + "\r\n"); 130 //关闭之前accept出来的和客户端进行通信的套接字  131  socketServer.Close(); 132 break; 133  } 134  } 135  } 136 137 /// 138 /// 获取当前系统时间的方法 139 /// 当前时间  140 static DateTime GetCurrentTime() 141  { 142 DateTime currentTime = new DateTime(); 143 currentTime = DateTime.Now; 144 return currentTime; 145  } 146  } 147 }

原文链接:https://www.cnblogs.com/yy3b2007com/p/7476458.html

原创文章,作者:优速盾-小U,如若转载,请注明出处:https://www.cdnb.net/bbs/archives/7045

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